Filling: Whisk sugar, lemon juice, water, cornstarch, and salt together
in large nonreactive saucepan until cornstarch is dissolved. Bring to
simmer over medium heat, whisking occasionally, until mixture becomes
translucent and begins to thicken, about 5 minutes. Whisk in yolks until
combined. Stir in zest and butter. Bring to simmer and stir constantly
until mixture is thick enough to coat back of spoon, about 2 minutes.
Strain through fine-mesh strainer into pie shell and scrape filling off
underside of strainer. Place plastic wrap directly on surface of filling
and refrigerate until set and well chilled, at least 2 hours and up to 1
day.
Weep No More Meringue: Adjust oven rack to middle position and heat oven
to 400 degrees. Combine water and sugar in small saucepan. Bring to
vigorous boil over medium-high heat. Once syrup comes to rolling boil,
cook 4 minutes (mixture will become slightly thickened and syrupy).
Remove from heat and set aside while beating whites.
With electric mixer, beat whites in large bowl at medium-low speed until
frothy, about 1 minute. Add salt and cream of tartar and beat, gradually
increasing speed to medium-high, until whites hold soft peaks, about 2
minutes. With mixer running, slowly pour hot syrup into whites (avoid
pouring syrup onto whisk or it will splash). Add vanilla and beat until
meringue has cooled and becomes very thick and shiny, 5 to 9 minutes.
Using rubber spatula, mound meringue over filling, making sure meringue
touches edges of crust. Use spatula to create peaks all over meringue.
Bake until peaks turn golden brown, about 6 minutes. Transfer to wire
rack and cool to room temperature. This pie is best served on the day it
is made.
Notes:
NOTES : Juice about 6 lemons.